shouldiuse.io

Comparison

Stalw vs Mailcow

Stalw and Mailcow both land on Depends.

Stalw

Depends
Confidence: Medium

Strong fit if you have ops skills and want a free, all-in-one self-hosted mail stack.

Mailcow

Depends
Confidence: Medium

Buy if you're a self-hoster or small org that wants mail sovereignty, can run Docker, and will patch regularly.

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Stalw versus Mailcow
CompareStalwMailcow
VerdictDependsDepends
Best forSelf-hostersSelf-hosters and homelab users
Who it's not forNon-technical teams without a sysadminTeams with no Linux/Docker admin capacity
PrivacyKnown 2026 denial-of-service vulnerabilities; advisories disclosed openly and a public security page exists.⁷Pattern of CVEs 2024-2026 including RCE, SSTI, XSS, and auth bypass; fine if patched fast, risky if neglected.
Support qualityNo evidence reviewedCommunity forum and docs only; quality unverified
Public sentimentSelf-hosting communities praise it warmly, but large-scale review data is essentially absent.10Users praise its completeness but warn it is resource-hungry and overkill for simple needs.15
Biggest gotchaGuess: email migration and IP reputation take weeks; plan deliverability warm-up.12"Free" isn't free: expect $170-400/yr VPS plus hours of admin time16

Pick Stalw when

  • Self-hosters
  • Privacy-focused small orgs
  • Teams replacing hosted Gmail with owned infra
  • Open-source-first shops

When Stalw is not a fit

  • Non-technical teams without a sysadmin
  • Anyone wanting hosted Gmail simplicity
  • Businesses that can't manage IP reputation and deliverability
  • One-person shops that just need working email

Pick Mailcow when

  • Self-hosters and homelab users
  • Privacy- and sovereignty-focused small orgs
  • Admins comfortable with Docker
  • Teams escaping Google Workspace

When Mailcow is not a fit

  • Teams with no Linux/Docker admin capacity
  • Businesses where email downtime is unacceptable
  • Solo users who just need an inbox
  • Anyone unwilling to manage IP reputation and patching

Sources

  1. official
  2. official
  3. official
  4. official
  5. official
  6. official
  7. security
  8. CVE-2026-26312 . stalw / stalwartopencve.alliance.unm.edu
    security
  9. security
  10. review
  11. review
  12. review
  13. r/stalwartlabsreddit.com
    review
  14. review
  15. review
  16. news